Models an rates

All 26 cantons support the new standard and can receive data electronically (via ELM).

 

There are two calculation models (monthly / annual) used with harmonized calculation bases. When the calculation is verified, it is always necessary to check which calculation model the respective Income tax canton uses. We will always show both variants in the examples.

 

What are the fundamental differences between the two models?

 



Monthly calculation


Annual calculation

Fiscal period


month


calendar year

Wage subject to Income tax: The amount is to be debited from:


gross monthly income


gross income in the previous and current month

deduction in the previous months

Rate-determining wage


gross monthly income


billed periodic wage values extrapolated to 360 days (*)

+consideration of aperiodic values

Total divided by 12 = rate-determining value

Other factors influencing rate-determining wage (*)


recruitment during the month

other income sources


employment during the year

other income sources

 

Annual settlement


not allowed


mandatory / automatic

Rate change during the year


no influence on future months


compensation for all rates, since rate-determining wage undergoes crossrate calculation for the entire year

 

Basically, it can be stated that the calculation in the Month model only refers to the corresponding month. The entire calendar year is always recalculated in the Year model and the amounts already deducted up to the previous month are credited back.

 

Furthermore, this manual does not discuss the full calculation, but, as mentioned at the beginning, refers to the official documents of the Federal Tax Administration and Swissdec Guidelines.

 

Publishing of the rates:

All cantons publish their Income tax rates every year. Please always make sure to import the latest rates. The rates can be updated via Store Updates under SwissSalary Organization.